History of Pancasila Sanctity Day

Pancasila Sanctity Day, which is commemorated every October 1, is a historic day that has deep meaning for the Indonesian nation. This commemoration is not only to commemorate an event, but also an important reflection on the nation's history. Pancasila Sanctity Day reminds us of the dark tragedy that occurred in 1965, namely the September 30th Movement (G30S/PKI), and its impact on our country.

Historical Background
Pancasila Sanctity Day was established based on the Decree of the Minister/Army Commander General Soeharto on October 5, 1966. This decree confirmed October 1 as Pancasila Sanctity Day, as a form of respect for the heroes of the revolution who died in the G30S/PKI incident.
The G30S/PKI incident was a movement carried out by a group affiliated with the Indonesian Communist Party (PKI) on September 30, 1965. The main goal of this movement was to overthrow the government of President Soekarno and replace it with a communist government. This group also wanted to eliminate the main obstacle to their plan, namely the generals and high-ranking officers of the Indonesian Army (TNI AD).

The G30S/PKI Incident
On the night of September 30, 1965, the G30S/PKI group launched their action with a very brutal coordinated attack. They succeeded in kidnapping and killing six generals and one TNI AD officer. The generals who became victims were General Ahmad Yani, General M.T. Haryono, General Sutoyo Siswomiharjo, General Suprapto, General S. Parman, and Brigadier General D.I. Panjaitan. In addition, Lieutenant TNI Pierre Andreas Tendean was also killed in this incident.

The bodies of the victims were thrown into an old well in Lubang Buaya, East Jakarta. In addition to the murder, the G30S/PKI group also kidnapped and held President Soekarno captive at the Merdeka Palace, and took control of several radio stations to spread their propaganda. They tried to create chaos and seize power by any means.
However, this movement was finally thwarted by the Indonesian Army troops led by General Soeharto. The Indonesian Army troops not only succeeded in freeing President Soekarno from captivity but also secured strategic locations controlled by the G30S/PKI group. The bodies of the heroes of the revolution were finally found and evacuated from the Lubang Buaya well, ending the tragedy.

The Importance of Commemorating Pancasila Sanctity Day
The G30S/PKI incident had a huge impact on the Indonesian nation. In addition to causing many casualties, this tragedy also triggered prolonged social and political conflict. This event marked a significant change in the structure of the Indonesian government, from the Old Order era to the New Order era, which lasted until 1998.

The commemoration of Pancasila Sanctity Day serves to honor the services of the heroes of the revolution who have sacrificed to defend Pancasila. This day also aims to remind us of the importance of maintaining and defending Pancasila as the foundation of the state and the ideology of the Indonesian nation. Pancasila is the result of the nation's struggle to achieve independence and is a guideline for life in the nation and state.

The Meaning and Wisdom of Pancasila Sanctity Day
The meaning of Pancasila Sanctity Day is very profound. From a historical aspect, this commemoration is a time to remember the services of the heroes who fought and sacrificed for Pancasila. They are symbols of the fighting spirit and sacrifice that we need to appreciate and emulate.
From an actual aspect, Pancasila Sanctity Day serves to increase the sense of nationalism and patriotism. This is demonstrated by practicing the values ??of Pancasila in everyday life and maintaining the unity and integrity of the nation from all threats. This commemoration is also a moment of reflection to learn from past mistakes, be aware of propaganda that contradicts Pancasila, and avoid being provoked by parties who want to cause conflict between us.

Conclusion
Pancasila Sanctity Day is more than just a commemoration day. It is an opportunity to honor the heroes of the revolution, strengthen commitment to Pancasila, and maintain the integrity of the Indonesian nation. Through this commemoration, we are reminded of the importance of the fighting spirit and sacrifice in maintaining the ideology that has become the foundation of the state. Let us celebrate Pancasila Sanctity Day with gratitude and commitment to maintain and advance the values ??of Pancasila in our daily lives.